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International Convention Center, Geneva, Switzerland |
International
Convention Center, Geneva, Switzerland, November 2nd, 2016
The Director of the Basel Convention Regional
Center for Central America and Mexico
(BCRC-CAM) based in El Salvador, Mr. Miguel Araujo, presented yesterday a
summary of its technology transfer activities, highlighting in particular the
advances and challenges in the management of used lead acid batteries (known as
ULAB), at the annual meeting of Directors of the Regional Centers of the Basel
and Stockholm Conventions, which takes place in Geneva, Switzerland.
The BCRC-CAM has been working in the management
of ULAB for the past ten years in the Central American region, the Dominican
Republic and Colombia, having technically supported the transformation or
emergence of new ULAB recycling companies in an environmentally responsible way
in Guatemala, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, and Colombia. Mr. Araujo shared
in detail the case of Guatemala as it is the most successful due to its firm
commitment as be a ULAB recycling plant, which has become a world model of low
cost and high efficiency in the recycling of ULAB, but faces serious challenges
from unfair competition in the region.
The positive transformation of Accumuladores
Iberia was driven by the firm decision of its owner Hugo Novoa, who in addition
to investing more than half a million dollars in renovating its facilities and
establishing a permanent research and development program, received technical
support from BCRC-CAM And its international expert Brian Wilson of the
International Lead Association (ILA), Secretariat of the Basel Convention, as
well as the Guatemalan Center for Cleaner Production, which was also
complemented with training on ISO14001 funded by USAID.
The transformation of Acumuladores Iberia
allowed for the reduction of its waste from 30% to 1.76% (with the goal of
obtaining zero waste in the next two years), the desulphurisation before
introducing the material to the furnace, as well as the 98% reduction in The
use of chemicals in the refinement of lead and the reuse of the battery
electrolyte.
The Basel Convention includes in its text the
principle of treating wastes as close as possible to their generation, as well
as the prevention and minimization of the generation of hazardous wastes and
other wastes and their transboundary movements.
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